Stablecoin record
IRON
Partially collateralized algorithmic stablecoin from Iron Finance that combined USDC with the TITAN share token. A June 2021 bank run and TITAN collapse caused a terminal loss of the peg and protocol failure.
LifecycleCollapsed
Events1
Sources3
| Symbol | IRON |
|---|---|
| Asset class | Stablecoin |
| Reference target | Fiat |
| Redemption / exit model | Protocol Redemption |
| Valuation source | IRON redemption design, collateral state, and market price during the June 2021 run |
| Yield / rebase profile | No recorded change · Accrual: No recorded change |
| Classification notes | Terminal partially collateralized stablecoin collapse. Later Iron Finance activity is not treated as recovery of the original IRON. |
| Lifecycle status | Collapsed |
| Issuance status | Terminated |
| Peg reference | Fiat · USD |
| Backing types | Stablecoin Collateral, Crypto Collateral, Mixed |
| Stabilization | Hybrid |
| Governance | Protocol Governed |
| Primary organization | Iron Finance |
| Primary role | Protocol Operator |
| Last reviewed | 2026-06-14 |
| Organization | Role | From | Until | Relationship status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iron Finance | Protocol Operator | — | 2021-06-16 | Ended |
All stablecoins
Compare this record with the rest of the archive.
Iron Finance
DeFi Protocol · Unknown
Event history
1 event connected to this stablecoin.
| Disclosure status | Protocol Historical |
|---|---|
| Backing types | Stablecoin Collateral, Crypto Collateral, Mixed |
| Summary | IRON used a partially collateralized design combining USDC with algorithmically priced TITAN. During the June 2021 run, TITAN's collapse impaired the non-USDC portion of the redemption design and the peg failed. |
| As of | 2021-06-17 |
| Profile confidence | High |
| Current status | Terminated |
|---|---|
| Settlement asset | Historical protocol collateral and TITAN-based redemption components |
| Eligible parties | Historical token holders interacting with residual contracts or pools, subject to chain and contract state. |
| Retail access | Failed Historical Protocol |
| Institutional access | Failed Historical Protocol |
| Minimum amount | Contract and liquidity dependent. |
| Fee | Protocol, slippage, network, and residual-liquidity costs applied. |
| Settlement time | Not reliably available after the collapse. |
| Regional limits |
| Section | Entries |
|---|---|
| Organizations | 1 |
| Sources | 3 |
| Reserve reports | 0 |
| Regulatory notes | 0 |
| Deployments | 1 |
| Issuer-control actions | 0 |
| Open questions | 2 |
| Events | 1 |
| Date | Event | Type | Detail kind | Recovered |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-06-16 | IRON V1 collapses during a bank run and TITAN price failure | Depeg | Depeg | Collapsed |
| Date | Publisher | Type | Assets covered | Record confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No reserve reports have been added yet. | ||||
| Date | Title | Authority / publisher | Type | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No regulatory notes have been added yet. | ||||
| Chain | Standard | Deployment | Status | Freeze | Blacklist | Control events | Contract | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polygon | — | Historical Canonical Issuance | Collapsed | Unknown | Unknown | 0 | 0xD86b5923F3AD7b585eD81B448170ae026c65ae9a | Principal IRON deployment studied in the June 2021 Polygon bank-run case. |
| Source | Publisher | Type | Evidence scope | Reliability |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iron Finance post-mortem — 17 June 2021 | Iron Finance | Official Statement | Collapse Postmortem, Mechanism Failure, Event Date | High |
| Runs on Algorithmic Stablecoins: Evidence from Iron, Titan, and Steel | Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System | Research Report | Mechanism and Run Analysis, Collateral Model, Depeg Event | High |
| IRON token contract on Polygon | PolygonScan | Onchain Contract | Contract Identity, Polygon Deployment | High |
| Topic | What remains unclear | Priority | Last checked |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bnb Chain Identity and Outcome | The BNB Chain IRON and STEEL deployment had separate market behavior from the Polygon IRON and TITAN system. Its complete contract identity and final lifecycle require separate verification. | Medium | 2026-06-14 |
| Residual Contract and Liquidity State | Residual balances, pools, redemption functions, and later reuse of Iron Finance contracts were not exhaustively reviewed. | Medium | 2026-06-14 |